{"id":36848,"date":"2024-12-12T20:34:04","date_gmt":"2024-12-13T01:34:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.talk.edu\/an-du-2\/"},"modified":"2024-12-12T20:34:04","modified_gmt":"2024-12-13T01:34:04","slug":"an-du-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.talk.edu\/vi\/ngu-phap\/ngon-ngu-tuong-hinh\/an-du-2\/","title":{"rendered":"\u1ea8n d\u1ee5"},"content":{"rendered":"

Ph\u00e9p \u1ea9n d\u1ee5<\/a> so s\u00e1nh m\u1ed9t v\u1eadt n\u00e0y v\u1edbi v\u1eadt kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c t\u1eeb ng\u1eef, v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng like ho\u1eb7c as \u0111\u1ec3 so s\u00e1nh, nh\u01b0 ph\u00e9p so s\u00e1nh. Ph\u00e9p \u1ea9n d\u1ee5 gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 ph\u00e9p thu\u1eadt vi\u1ebft. T\u1eeb \u1ea9n d\u1ee5<\/a> b\u1eaft ngu\u1ed3n t\u1eeb metaphor-mo-sis, c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i. Sau \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a t\u1eeb \u0111i\u1ec3n Merriam-Webster v\u1ec1 ph\u00e9p \u1ea9n d\u1ee5:
\n \u1ea9n d\u1ee5 danh t\u1eeb<\/em>
\n m\u1ed9t t\u1eeb ho\u1eb7c c\u1ee5m t\u1eeb cho m\u1ed9t v\u1eadt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t v\u1eadt kh\u00e1c nh\u1eb1m th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n ho\u1eb7c g\u1ee3i \u00fd r\u1eb1ng ch\u00fang gi\u1ed1ng nhau
\n m\u1ed9t v\u1eadt th\u1ec3, ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng ho\u1eb7c \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00e1c Merriam-Webster
\n \u201cc\u1ea3 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u00e2n kh\u1ea5u\u201d \u201cL\u00fac \u0111\u00f3 Tomas kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn ra r\u1eb1ng \u1ea9n d\u1ee5 r\u1ea5t nguy hi\u1ec3m. Kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean coi th\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ea9n d\u1ee5. Ch\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t \u1ea9n d\u1ee5 c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 sinh ra t\u00ecnh y\u00eau.\u201d
\n \u2015 Milan Kundera S\u1ef1 nh\u1eb9 nh\u00f5m kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u1ef1ng c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i<\/em> M\u1ed9t ph\u00e9p \u1ea9n d\u1ee5 so s\u00e1nh m\u1ed9t th\u1ee9 v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t th\u1ee9 kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0ng n\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c t\u1eeb ng\u1eef, v\u00e0 n\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng like ho\u1eb7c as \u0111\u1ec3 so s\u00e1nh, nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t ph\u00e9p so s\u00e1nh s\u1ebd l\u00e0m. M\u1ed9t ph\u00e9p \u1ea9n d\u1ee5 gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 ph\u00e9p thu\u1eadt trong v\u0103n b\u1ea3n. <\/p>\n

\"\u1ea9n\u1ea8n d\u1ee5 ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn<\/h3>\n

Con kh\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ed9t n\u1eb7ng 800 pound Con voi trong ph\u00f2ng M\u1ed9t tr\u00e1i tim b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00e1 Qu\u1ea3 t\u00e1o trong m\u1eaft t\u00f4i S\u1ed1t cabin S\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u00f9 chi\u1ebfn tranh K\u1ef3 thi th\u1eadt d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng John l\u00e0 ng\u1ecdn l\u1eeda c\u0169 c\u1ee7a c\u00f4 \u1ea5y<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Trong khi \u1ea9n d\u1ee5 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y, \u1ea9n d\u1ee5 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng r\u1ea5t ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn trong th\u01a1 ca, l\u1eddi b\u00e0i h\u00e1t v\u00e0 v\u0103n h\u1ecdc. M\u1ed9t \u1ea9n d\u1ee5<\/strong> m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt m\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u1ea9n d\u1ee5 \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o c\u00e2u ti\u1ebfp theo, c\u00e2u th\u01a1 ti\u1ebfp theo, \u0111o\u1ea1n v\u0103n ti\u1ebfp theo ho\u1eb7c th\u1eadm ch\u00ed trong su\u1ed1t m\u1ed9t t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3. Trong b\u00e0i h\u00e1t nh\u1ea1c pop “Firework” c\u1ee7a Katy Perry, ca s\u0129 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u1ed9t \u1ea9n d\u1ee5 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ec3 so s\u00e1nh m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea5t an \u0111ang ch\u1edd t\u1ecfa s\u00e1ng v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t qu\u1ea3 ph\u00e1o hoa \u0111ang ch\u1edd l\u00e0m s\u00e1ng b\u1ea7u tr\u1eddi \u0111\u00eam:
\n “V\u00ec em y\u00eau, em l\u00e0 ph\u00e1o hoa
\n H\u00e3y \u0111\u1ebfn v\u00e0 cho h\u1ecd th\u1ea5y b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e1ng gi\u00e1 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o
\n Khi\u1ebfn h\u1ecd ph\u1ea3i th\u1ed1t l\u00ean “\u1ed2, \u1ed3, \u1ed3”
\n Khi b\u1ea1n bay ngang b\u1ea7u tr\u1eddi.” N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n mu\u1ed1n l\u00e0m cho b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0o tr\u1edf n\u00ean th\u00fa v\u1ecb h\u01a1n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ecdc, ph\u00e9p \u1ea9n d\u1ee5 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch tuy\u1ec7t v\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec3 truy\u1ec1n t\u1ea3i tr\u00ed t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a ai \u0111\u00f3. V\u00e0 t\u1ea5t nhi\u00ean, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 th\u01a1, nh\u1ea1c s\u0129 v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u01a1 m\u1ed9ng ngo\u00e0i kia, ph\u00e9p \u1ea9n d\u1ee5 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed h\u1ecd h\u00edt th\u1edf.
\n Ph\u00e9p thu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a ph\u00e9p \u1ea9n d\u1ee5<\/em> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 trong tr\u00edch d\u1eabn n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a Jos\u00e9 Ortega y Gasset S\u1ef1 phi nh\u00e2n t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u1ec1 ti\u1ec3u thuy\u1ebft<\/em>
\n “C\u00f3 l\u1ebd \u1ea9n d\u1ee5 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng h\u1eefu \u00edch nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 ph\u00e9p thu\u1eadt, v\u00e0 n\u00f3 d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o m\u00e0 Ch\u00faa \u0111\u00e3 qu\u00ean b\u00ean trong m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng sinh v\u1eadt c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i khi Ng\u00e0i t\u1ea1o ra ch\u00fang.” <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ph\u00e9p \u1ea9n d\u1ee5 so s\u00e1nh m\u1ed9t v\u1eadt n\u00e0y v\u1edbi v\u1eadt kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c t\u1eeb ng\u1eef, v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng like ho\u1eb7c as \u0111\u1ec3 so s\u00e1nh, nh\u01b0 ph\u00e9p so s\u00e1nh. Ph\u00e9p \u1ea9n d\u1ee5 gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 ph\u00e9p thu\u1eadt vi\u1ebft. T\u1eeb \u1ea9n d\u1ee5 b\u1eaft ngu\u1ed3n t\u1eeb metaphor-mo-sis, c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i. Sau \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":14,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[13527],"tags":[17482,14074],"yst_prominent_words":[3214,4120,4136,4131,4129,4124,4133,4126,4134,4132,4138,4122,4127,4123,4121,4128,4125,4137,4130,1926],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.talk.edu\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/36848"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.talk.edu\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.talk.edu\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.talk.edu\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/14"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.talk.edu\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=36848"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/blog.talk.edu\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/36848\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.talk.edu\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=36848"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.talk.edu\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=36848"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.talk.edu\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=36848"},{"taxonomy":"yst_prominent_words","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.talk.edu\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/yst_prominent_words?post=36848"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}