{"id":35788,"date":"2024-12-12T20:28:42","date_gmt":"2024-12-13T01:28:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.talk.edu\/cac-loai-tu-gioi-thieu\/"},"modified":"2024-12-12T20:28:42","modified_gmt":"2024-12-13T01:28:42","slug":"cac-loai-tu-gioi-thieu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.talk.edu\/vi\/ngu-phap\/cac-phan-cua-bai-phat-bieu\/cac-loai-tu-gioi-thieu\/","title":{"rendered":"C\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i t\u1eeb – Gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u"},"content":{"rendered":"

Th\u1eadt \u0111\u00e1ng kinh ng\u1ea1c khi ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng m\u1ecdi<\/em> t\u1eeb trong ti\u1ebfng Anh \u0111\u1ec1u thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t trong t\u00e1m nh\u00f3m t\u1eeb ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i t\u1eeb<\/a> <\/p>\n

\"c\u00e1cM\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 trong nh\u1eefng ph\u1ea7n<\/a> n\u00e0y d\u1ec5 nh\u1edb – danh t\u1eeb, \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb, \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1eeb, t\u00ednh t\u1eeb v\u00e0 tr\u1ea1ng t\u1eeb. Nh\u1eefng ph\u1ea7n kh\u00e1c – v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 gi\u1edbi t\u1eeb, li\u00ean t\u1eeb v\u00e0 th\u00e1n t\u1eeb, kh\u00f3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01a1n m\u1ed9t ch\u00fat. Ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd chia nh\u1ecf t\u1eebng ph\u1ea7n trong 8 ph\u1ea7n n\u00e0y th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t, trong \u0111\u00f3 ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 c\u00e1ch m\u1ed7i ph\u1ea7n ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac c\u1ee7a c\u00e2u. <\/p>\n

<\/h3>\n

8 ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a b\u00e0i ph\u00e1t bi\u1ec3u<\/span><\/strong><\/h3>\n

Danh t\u1eeb<\/span><\/h4>\n

Danh t\u1eeb chung d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 ng\u01b0\u1eddi, \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m ho\u1eb7c v\u1eadt. V\u00ed d\u1ee5: sinh vi\u00ean, \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i di \u0111\u1ed9ng, t\u00f2a nh\u00e0
\n Danh t\u1eeb ri\u00eang d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi, \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m ho\u1eb7c s\u1ef1 v\u1eadt c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3. Danh t\u1eeb ri\u00eang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ebft hoa.
\n V\u00ed d\u1ee5: Boston, Lily Allen.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ea1i t\u1eeb<\/span><\/h4>\n

\u0110\u1ea1i t\u1eeb thay th\u1ebf cho danh t\u1eeb. V\u00ed d\u1ee5: my, me, she, he, his, her.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb<\/span><\/h4>\n

\u0110\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng t\u1eeb ch\u1ec9 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng. Ch\u00fang bi\u1ec3u th\u1ecb h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng ho\u1eb7c tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 vi\u1ec7c h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u00f3 di\u1ec5n ra trong qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i hay t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai.
\n H\u1ecd reo h\u00f2<\/em> v\u00e0 c\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1edbn<\/em> khi lao<\/em> xu\u1ed1ng d\u1ed1c tr\u01b0\u1ee3t tuy\u1ebft. <\/p>\n

T\u00ednh t\u1eeb<\/span><\/h4>\n

T\u00ednh t\u1eeb m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 ho\u1eb7c b\u1ed5 ngh\u0129a cho danh t\u1eeb. Ch\u00fang n\u00f3i nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 danh t\u1eeb, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 ch\u1ec9 r\u00f5 k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc, h\u00ecnh d\u00e1ng, ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c, v.v.
\n Lo\u00e0i th\u1eb1n l\u1eb1n nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1edbi nh\u1ecf x\u00edu c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed1m xanh v\u00e0 h\u1ed3ng<\/em> n\u00e0y r\u1ea5t hi\u1ebfm. <\/p>\n

Tr\u1ea1ng t\u1eeb<\/span><\/h4>\n

Tr\u1ea1ng t\u1eeb m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb, t\u00ednh t\u1eeb c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c tr\u1ea1ng t\u1eeb kh\u00e1c. Ch\u00fang ch\u1ec9 r\u00f5 c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c, th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m, \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u00e0 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 x\u1ea3y ra c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c.
\n Nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ee9a tr\u1ebb \u0111ang ng\u1ee7 \u1edf ph\u00f2ng b\u00ean c\u1ea1nh.<\/em> <\/p>\n

Gi\u1edbi t\u1eeb<\/span><\/h4>\n

Gi\u1edbi t\u1eeb cho bi\u1ebft danh t\u1eeb ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1eeb li\u00ean quan nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t t\u1eeb kh\u00e1c trong c\u00e2u (v\u00e0o, \u0111\u1eb1ng sau, xung quanh, tr\u00ean). Chi\u1ebfc xe d\u1eebng l\u1ea1i g\u1ea7n<\/em> con voi b\u00ean<\/em> \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n

Li\u00ean t\u1eeb<\/span><\/h4>\n

Li\u00ean t\u1eeb n\u1ed1i c\u00e1c t\u1eeb, c\u1ee5m t\u1eeb ho\u1eb7c m\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ec1 (and, but, or, nor). Ba ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111i bi\u1ec3n v\u00e0<\/em> nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i \u0111i \u0111\u1ea1p xe.<\/p>\n

Th\u00e1n t\u1eeb<\/span><\/h4>\n

Th\u00e1n t\u1eeb l\u00e0 c\u00e2u c\u1ea3m th\u00e1n. Ch\u00fang th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c theo sau b\u1edfi m\u1ed9t d\u1ea5u ch\u1ea5m than (oh, well, wow, cheers, hooray)
\n ” Wow”, “Phew” v\u00e0<\/em> “D’oh”<\/em> (nh\u01b0 Homer Simpson n\u00f3i). \u0110\u1ecdc th\u00eam khi ch\u00fang ta h\u1ecdc c\u00e1ch x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n kh\u00e1c nhau c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i t\u1eeb<\/a> n\u00e0y. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Th\u1eadt \u0111\u00e1ng kinh ng\u1ea1c khi ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng m\u1ecdi t\u1eeb trong ti\u1ebfng Anh \u0111\u1ec1u thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t trong t\u00e1m nh\u00f3m t\u1eeb ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i t\u1eeb M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 trong nh\u1eefng ph\u1ea7n n\u00e0y d\u1ec5 nh\u1edb – danh t\u1eeb, \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb, \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1eeb, t\u00ednh t\u1eeb v\u00e0 tr\u1ea1ng t\u1eeb. Nh\u1eefng ph\u1ea7n kh\u00e1c – v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 gi\u1edbi t\u1eeb, li\u00ean t\u1eeb […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":14,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[16776],"tags":[16904,16895],"yst_prominent_words":[2410,2405,2329,2413,2414,2417,1592,2121,2419,2416,2409,2406,2412,2407,2411,2418,2415,2408,2422,2420],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.talk.edu\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35788"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.talk.edu\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.talk.edu\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.talk.edu\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/14"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.talk.edu\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=35788"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/blog.talk.edu\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35788\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.talk.edu\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=35788"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.talk.edu\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=35788"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.talk.edu\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=35788"},{"taxonomy":"yst_prominent_words","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.talk.edu\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/yst_prominent_words?post=35788"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}