{"id":35764,"date":"2024-12-12T20:28:30","date_gmt":"2024-12-13T01:28:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.talk.edu\/cac-loai-tu-dai-tu\/"},"modified":"2024-12-12T20:28:30","modified_gmt":"2024-12-13T01:28:30","slug":"cac-loai-tu-dai-tu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.talk.edu\/vi\/ngu-phap\/cac-phan-cua-bai-phat-bieu\/cac-loai-tu-dai-tu\/","title":{"rendered":"C\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i t\u1eeb – \u0110\u1ea1i t\u1eeb"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u0110\u1ea1i t\u1eeb<\/a> l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng t\u1eeb – it, she, him, that, who – thay th\u1ebf cho m\u1ed9t danh t\u1eeb ho\u1eb7c c\u1ee5m danh t\u1eeb. Ch\u00fang ta s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1eeb thay v\u00ec l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t danh t\u1eeb – N\u1ebfu ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1eeb<\/a> , ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd th\u1ea5y m\u00ecnh n\u00f3i:
\n Jimmy kh\u00f4ng v\u1ec1 nh\u00e0. T\u00f4i g\u1ecdi cho b\u1ea1n b\u00e8 c\u1ee7a Jimmy. Kh\u00f4ng ai nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y Jimmy. Ng\u00e1p.
\n S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ec3 thay th\u1ebf danh t\u1eeb s\u1ebd gi\u00fap cu\u1ed9c tr\u00f2 chuy\u1ec7n d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng h\u01a1n nhi\u1ec1u!
\n Jimmy kh\u00f4ng v\u1ec1 nh\u00e0. T\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 g\u1ecdi cho b\u1ea1n b\u00e8 anh \u1ea5y<\/strong><\/em><\/span> . Kh\u00f4ng ai nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y anh \u1ea5y.<\/em><\/strong><\/span>
\n his, him C\u00f3 ba lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1eeb<\/em> : \u0110\u1ea1i t\u1eeb ch\u1ee7 ng\u1eef \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng khi \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ee7 ng\u1eef trong c\u00e2u (v\u00ed d\u1ee5: he , she, it, they<\/em> ). Ch\u00fang c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng n\u1ebfu ch\u00fang \u0111\u1ed5i t\u00ean ch\u1ee7 ng\u1eef. <\/p>\n

Ch\u00fang s\u1ebd theo sau c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb to be<\/em> , ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 is, are, was, were, am, will be, had been,<\/em> v.v. Anh \u1ea5y<\/span><\/strong><\/em> \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng v\u1ec1 nh\u00e0,
\n C\u00f4 lo l\u1eafng v\u00ec<\/em> anh<\/span><\/strong><\/em> kh\u00f4ng v\u1ec1 nh\u00e0.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ea1i t\u1eeb t\u00e2n ng\u1eef<\/span> l\u00e0 khi t\u1eeb thay th\u1ebf t\u00ean c\u1ee7a t\u00e2n ng\u1eef tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp ( anh \u1ea5y, c\u00f4 \u1ea5y, t\u00f4i<\/em> )
\n Kh\u00f4ng ai nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y anh ta.<\/em><\/strong><\/span> \u0110\u1ea1i t\u1eeb s\u1edf h\u1eefu ( his, theirs<\/em> )
\n T\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 g\u1ecdi cho b\u1ea1n b\u00e8 anh \u1ea5y<\/strong><\/em><\/span> .<\/p>\n

c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1eeb<\/h2>\n

\u0110\u1ea1i t\u1eeb ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh: this, that, these, those (\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u00e0i \u0111\u1ecdc th\u00fa v\u1ecb v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1eeb ‘this’.<\/a> ) \u0110\u1ea1i t\u1eeb s\u1edf h\u1eefu ch\u1ec9 quy\u1ec1n s\u1edf h\u1eefu L\u01b0u<\/i><\/span> \u00fd r\u1eb1ng ch\u00fang kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n d\u1ea5u nh\u00e1y \u0111\u01a1n: mine, yours, his, its, whose. \u0110\u1ea1i t\u1eeb nghi v\u1ea5n – who, what, which… \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong c\u00e1c c\u00e2u k\u1ebft th\u00fac b\u1eb1ng d\u1ea5u ch\u1ea5m h\u1ecfi. \u0110\u1ea1i t\u1eeb ph\u1ea3n th\u00e2n. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1eeb k\u1ebft th\u00fac b\u1eb1ng self<\/em> ho\u1eb7c -selves:<\/em> myself, yourself, himself… \u0110\u1ea1i t\u1eeb t\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u1ed7 – each other, one another \u0110\u1ea1i t\u1eeb b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh: another, much, nobody, few, such… \u0110\u1ea1i t\u1eeb quan h\u1ec7 who, whom, which… (quy t\u1eafc h\u1eefu \u00edch: Whom v\u00e0 who th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ecb d\u00f9ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang trong c\u00e2u. \u0110\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t, thay v\u00ec who ho\u1eb7c whom, h\u00e3y di\u1ec5n \u0111\u1ea1t l\u1ea1i c\u00e2u. N\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ecdc \u0111\u00fang khi b\u1ea1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng him, h\u00e3y vi\u1ebft whom, v\u00e0 n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i he thay th\u1ebf, h\u00e3y vi\u1ebft who. V\u1eady th\u00ec \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1eeb<\/strong> l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng t\u1eeb ng\u1eafn nh\u01b0ng r\u1ea5t h\u1eefu \u00edch v\u00ec ch\u00fang ta s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1eeb thay v\u00ec l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i danh t\u1eeb – it, she, him, that, who. Ch\u00fang thay th\u1ebf cho danh t\u1eeb ho\u1eb7c c\u1ee5m danh t\u1eeb. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0110\u1ea1i t\u1eeb l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng t\u1eeb – it, she, him, that, who – thay th\u1ebf cho m\u1ed9t danh t\u1eeb ho\u1eb7c c\u1ee5m danh t\u1eeb. Ch\u00fang ta s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1eeb thay v\u00ec l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t danh t\u1eeb – N\u1ebfu ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1eeb , ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd th\u1ea5y m\u00ecnh n\u00f3i: Jimmy kh\u00f4ng v\u1ec1 nh\u00e0. T\u00f4i […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":14,"featured_media":35765,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[16776],"tags":[16806],"yst_prominent_words":[4791,5540,5474,1689,5120,6790,6788,6793,3932,5248,6789,3693,6792,1593,6791,6794,2420,2285,2284,6795],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.talk.edu\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35764"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.talk.edu\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.talk.edu\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.talk.edu\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/14"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.talk.edu\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=35764"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/blog.talk.edu\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35764\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.talk.edu\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/35765"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.talk.edu\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=35764"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.talk.edu\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=35764"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.talk.edu\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=35764"},{"taxonomy":"yst_prominent_words","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.talk.edu\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/yst_prominent_words?post=35764"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}