{"id":31967,"date":"2024-12-12T20:13:09","date_gmt":"2024-12-13T01:13:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.talk.edu\/10-su-that-thu-vi-ve-ngay-martin-luther-king-jr\/"},"modified":"2024-12-12T20:13:09","modified_gmt":"2024-12-13T01:13:09","slug":"10-su-that-thu-vi-ve-ngay-martin-luther-king-jr","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.talk.edu\/vi\/su-hoa-nhap-van-hoa\/10-su-that-thu-vi-ve-ngay-martin-luther-king-jr\/","title":{"rendered":"10 S\u1ef1 th\u1eadt th\u00fa v\u1ecb v\u1ec1 Ng\u00e0y Martin Luther King Jr."},"content":{"rendered":"
\"Martin

Martin Luther King con<\/p><\/div>\n

V\u00e0o th\u1ee9 Hai tu\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 ba c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i th\u00e1ng M\u1ed9t, Hoa K\u1ef3 vinh danh ng\u01b0\u1eddi anh h\u00f9ng d\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, Martin Luther King Jr.<\/a> b\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y l\u1ec5 li\u00ean bang \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u sinh nh\u1eadt c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 15 th\u00e1ng M\u1ed9t. King \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb \u00e1m s\u00e1t v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 4 th\u00e1ng 4 n\u0103m 1968, khi l\u00e0n s\u00f3ng ch\u1ed1ng ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t ch\u1ee7ng t\u1ed9c tr\u1edf n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ng\u0103n c\u1ea3n \u1edf Hoa K\u1ef3. Vinh danh M\u1ee5c s\u01b0 King b\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t Ng\u00e0y l\u1ec5 li\u00ean bang kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng. Ph\u1ea3i m\u1ea5t 18 n\u0103m \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3. <\/p>\n

“Ng\u00e0y Martin Luther King Jr. kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ng\u00e0y l\u1ec5 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi da \u0111en; \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 ng\u00e0y l\u1ec5 c\u1ee7a m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi.” Coretta Scott-King<\/h3>\n

1. N\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 vinh danh M\u1ee5c s\u01b0 King b\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y l\u1ec5 Li\u00ean bang di\u1ec5n ra v\u00e0i th\u00e1ng sau khi \u00f4ng qua \u0111\u1eddi. N\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i, v\u00e0 do \u0111\u00f3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ea5u tranh k\u00e9o d\u00e0i 15 n\u0103m \u0111\u1ec3 t\u01b0\u1edfng nh\u1edb bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u00e0y b\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y l\u1ec5 qu\u1ed1c gia, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ng\u00e0y Martin Luther King Jr.<\/a> Theo nh\u01b0 t\u1ea1p ch\u00ed TIME<\/a> \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i: ‘Ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0y l\u1ec5 n\u00e0y b\u1ecb sa l\u1ea7y trong ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t ch\u1ee7ng t\u1ed9c, ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 \u00e2m m\u01b0u’.
\n 2. 11 n\u0103m tr\u00f4i qua. V\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 11 n\u0103m 1979, g\u00f3a ph\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a Martin Luther King Jr., Coretta Scott King, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng Carter \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9, \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m ch\u1ee9ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc phi\u00ean \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ea7n chung c\u1ee7a Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 \u0110\u1ea1o lu\u1eadt Ng\u00e0y l\u1ec5 King.
\n 3. D\u1ef1 lu\u1eadt n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb H\u1ea1 vi\u1ec7n b\u00e1c b\u1ecf v\u1edbi ch\u1ec9 n\u0103m phi\u1ebfu b\u1ea7u.
\n 4. Coretta Scott King ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c chi\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. Ca s\u0129 Stevie Wonder tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh b\u00e0i h\u00e1t “Happy Birthday” v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1980 \u2014 b\u00e0i h\u00e1t \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ti\u1ebfng k\u00eau g\u1ecdi c\u00f4ng ch\u00fang. 6 tri\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 k\u00fd v\u00e0o b\u1ea3n ki\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb v\u1ec1 Ng\u00e0y Martin Luther King Jr c\u1ee7a li\u00ean bang, v\u00e0 v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1983, H\u1ea1 vi\u1ec7n \u0111\u00e3 th\u00f4ng qua d\u1ef1 lu\u1eadt v\u1edbi s\u1ed1 phi\u1ebfu 338-90.
\n 5. Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng ngh\u1ecb s\u0129 John P. East v\u00e0 Jesse Helms c\u1ee7a B\u1eafc Carolina \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n vi\u1ec7c th\u00f4ng qua D\u1ef1 lu\u1eadt b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y m\u1ed9t t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u n\u00eau chi ti\u1ebft v\u1ec1 ‘m\u1ed1i li\u00ean h\u1ec7 v\u1edbi c\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n’ c\u1ee7a King. Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng ngh\u1ecb s\u0129 Daniel Patrick Moynihan c\u1ee7a New York \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1eabm \u0111\u1ea1p l\u00ean t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u n\u00e0y v\u00e0 g\u1ecdi \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 “m\u1ed9t g\u00f3i r\u00e1c r\u01b0\u1edfi”.
\n 6. D\u1ef1 lu\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00f4ng qua. T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng Reagan \u0111\u00e3 k\u00fd th\u00e0nh lu\u1eadt v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 11 n\u0103m 1983.
\n 7. Ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean Ng\u00e0y Martin Luther King Jr. <\/em> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quan s\u00e1t v\u00e0o th\u1ee9 Hai tu\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 ba c\u1ee7a th\u00e1ng 1 n\u0103m 1986.
\n 8. L\u00fac \u0111\u1ea7u, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 27 ti\u1ec3u bang v\u00e0 Washington, DC t\u00f4n vinh ng\u00e0y l\u1ec5 n\u00e0y.
\n 9. Nam Carolina l\u00e0 ti\u1ec3u bang cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn ng\u00e0y l\u1ec5 n\u00e0y v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2000.
\n 10. Ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 hai ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c c\u00f3 ng\u00e0y l\u1ec5 qu\u1ed1c gia t\u1ea1i Hoa K\u1ef3 \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00f4n vinh h\u1ecd: George Washington v\u00e0 Christopher Columbus. Kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ea5u tranh l\u00e2u d\u00e0i v\u00e0 \u0111au \u0111\u1edbn \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00e0nh quy\u1ec1n c\u00f4ng d\u00e2n, m\u00e0 nh\u01b0 ch\u00fang ta th\u1ea5y, s\u1ef1 chia r\u1ebd s\u00e2u s\u1eafc v\u1ec1 ch\u1ee7ng t\u1ed9c v\u1eabn ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c c\u1ea3n tr\u1edf vi\u1ec7c t\u00f4n vinh m\u1ed9t anh h\u00f9ng th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1, Martin Luther King Jr,<\/strong> r\u1ea5t l\u00e2u sau khi \u00f4ng qua \u0111\u1eddi.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

V\u00e0o th\u1ee9 Hai tu\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 ba c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i th\u00e1ng M\u1ed9t, Hoa K\u1ef3 vinh danh ng\u01b0\u1eddi anh h\u00f9ng d\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, Martin Luther King Jr. b\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y l\u1ec5 li\u00ean bang \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u sinh nh\u1eadt c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 15 th\u00e1ng M\u1ed9t. King \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb \u00e1m s\u00e1t v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 4 th\u00e1ng 4 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":14,"featured_media":31970,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[12916],"tags":[14351,12726],"yst_prominent_words":[2889,2890,2885,2887,2888,2884,2883,2882,1725,1747,2896,2897,1754,1730,1751,1731,1729,2894,2895,2886],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.talk.edu\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/31967"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.talk.edu\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.talk.edu\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.talk.edu\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/14"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.talk.edu\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=31967"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/blog.talk.edu\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/31967\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.talk.edu\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/31970"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.talk.edu\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=31967"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.talk.edu\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=31967"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.talk.edu\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=31967"},{"taxonomy":"yst_prominent_words","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.talk.edu\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/yst_prominent_words?post=31967"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}