{"id":36870,"date":"2024-12-12T20:34:11","date_gmt":"2024-12-13T01:34:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.talk.edu\/mubalaga\/"},"modified":"2024-12-12T20:34:11","modified_gmt":"2024-12-13T01:34:11","slug":"mubalaga","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.talk.edu\/tr\/dilbilgisi\/mecazi-dil\/mubalaga\/","title":{"rendered":"M\u00fcbala\u011fa"},"content":{"rendered":"

M\u00fcbala\u011fa<\/a>, vurgu veya etki yaratmak i\u00e7in konu\u015fman\u0131n abart\u0131lmas\u0131d\u0131r. Abart\u0131<\/a>, g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc bir izlenim yaratmak i\u00e7in konu\u015fmada abart\u0131n\u0131n kullan\u0131lmas\u0131d\u0131r, ancak kelimesi kelimesine al\u0131nmas\u0131 ama\u00e7lanmam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.
\n“Abartma” kelimesi asl\u0131nda iki k\u00f6k kelimeden olu\u015fur: “A\u015f\u0131r\u0131” anlam\u0131na gelen “hyper” ve “atmak” anlam\u0131na gelen “bole”. Abart\u0131 kelimenin tam anlam\u0131yla \u015fu anlama gelir: bir noktan\u0131n abart\u0131lmas\u0131. ‘Hype’ kelimesini de buradan al\u0131yoruz! <\/p>\n

M\u00fcbala\u011fa nas\u0131l kullan\u0131l\u0131r?<\/h2>\n
\"m\u00fcbala\u011fa\"

G\u00fc\u00e7 i\u00e7in Guinness – bu abart\u0131<\/p><\/div>\n

M\u00fcbala\u011fa genellikle \u015fiirde kullan\u0131l\u0131r ve g\u00fcndelik konu\u015fmalarda da \u00e7ok\u00e7a kullan\u0131l\u0131r. Bir\u00e7ok komedi yazar\u0131 m\u00fcbala\u011fa kullan\u0131r ve metin yazarlar\u0131n\u0131n da reklam metinlerinde g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc, ak\u0131lda kal\u0131c\u0131 ve g\u00f6rsel olarak g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc bir noktaya de\u011finmek i\u00e7in m\u00fcbala\u011fa kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 fark edeceksiniz.
\nM\u00fcbala\u011faya bir \u00f6rnek:
\n“\u00c7anta bir ton a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131ndayd\u0131.”
\nM\u00fcbala\u011fa, muhtemelen bir ton a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131nda olmasa da \u00e7antan\u0131n \u00e7ok a\u011f\u0131r oldu\u011funu belirtir.
\n“Bir at yiyebilirim.”
\nHay\u0131r ama art\u0131k \u00e7ok ama \u00e7ok a\u00e7 oldu\u011funuzu biliyoruz! Bir\u00e7ok stand-up komedyeninin ve genel olarak komedinin g\u00fcld\u00fcrmek i\u00e7in m\u00fcbala\u011fa kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 fark edeceksiniz. \u0130\u015fte komedi etkisi i\u00e7in abart\u0131ya<\/em> bir \u00f6rnek: “Bir odaya girdim. K\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 bir oda. K\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 duvar ka\u011f\u0131d\u0131, k\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 perdeler, k\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 hal\u0131. Buran\u0131n bir oturma odas\u0131 oldu\u011funu s\u00f6ylediler ama neden amac\u0131n\u0131 sadece oturmakla s\u0131n\u0131rlamaya karar verdiklerini bilmiyorum. Elbette bu b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fckteki bir odada yap\u0131labilecek \u015feylerden biri oturmakt\u0131; ama ayn\u0131 zamanda opera sahneleyebilir, bisiklet yar\u0131\u015flar\u0131 d\u00fczenleyebilir ve hi\u00e7bir mobilyay\u0131 yerinden oynatmak zorunda kalmadan m\u00fcthi\u015f bir frizbi oyunu oynayabilirdiniz. Bu kadar b\u00fcy\u00fck bir odada ya\u011fmur ya\u011fabilir.” – <\/p>\n

Hugh Laurie, Silah Sat\u0131c\u0131s\u0131<\/em><\/p>\n

Yayg\u0131n m\u00fcbala\u011fa \u00f6rneklerini g\u00f6stermek i\u00e7in sundu\u011fumuz bu listeyi okurken, g\u00fcnl\u00fck konu\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131zda ne kadar \u00e7ok kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 fark edeceksiniz. \u0130\u015fte baz\u0131 tan\u0131d\u0131k m\u00fcbala\u011fa ifadeleri:
\nCharlie, tezgah\u0131n \u00fczerinde uzanan sonsuz banknot y\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131na umutsuzca bakt\u0131. Bu d\u00fcnyadaki en kolay soru. Hi\u00e7bir \u015fey onu rahats\u0131z edemez. Pizzan\u0131n kokusunu bir mil \u00f6teden alabiliyorum. Babam arabalar hakk\u0131nda her \u015feyi bilir. Jane iki ayak \u00fczerindeki en h\u0131zl\u0131 \u015feydir. Yar\u0131\u015fmak onun i\u00e7in \u00f6nemli olan tek \u015fey. Bu adamlar\u0131 hi\u00e7bir \u015fey durduramaz. Annem beni \u00f6ld\u00fcrecek. Bunu herkes biliyor. Reklamc\u0131l\u0131kta m\u00fcbala\u011fan\u0131n pek \u00e7ok \u00f6rne\u011fi vard\u0131r:
\nCiti – Citi asla uyumaz. Folgers Coffee – Uyanman\u0131n en g\u00fczel yan\u0131 fincan\u0131n\u0131zda Folgers olmas\u0131d\u0131r. Altoids – Nane \u015fekeri o kadar g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fcd\u00fcr ki metal bir kutu i\u00e7inde gelir. Abart\u0131n\u0131n<\/strong> tan\u0131m\u0131 ve \u00f6rneklerinden de g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcm\u00fcz gibi, abart\u0131<\/strong> dilde b\u00fcy\u00fck bir etki yaratmak veya g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc bir izlenim yaratmak i\u00e7in kullan\u0131labilir, ancak kelimenin tam anlam\u0131yla al\u0131nmamal\u0131d\u0131r. Basit bir noktay\u0131 daha dramatik hale getirir ve genel olarak \u0130ngilizcede ifade g\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fcz\u00fc art\u0131r\u0131r. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

M\u00fcbala\u011fa, vurgu veya etki yaratmak i\u00e7in konu\u015fman\u0131n abart\u0131lmas\u0131d\u0131r. Abart\u0131, g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc bir izlenim yaratmak i\u00e7in konu\u015fmada abart\u0131n\u0131n kullan\u0131lmas\u0131d\u0131r, ancak kelimesi kelimesine al\u0131nmas\u0131 ama\u00e7lanmam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. “Abartma” kelimesi asl\u0131nda iki k\u00f6k kelimeden olu\u015fur: “A\u015f\u0131r\u0131” anlam\u0131na gelen “hyper” ve “atmak” anlam\u0131na gelen “bole”. Abart\u0131 kelimenin tam anlam\u0131yla \u015fu anlama gelir: bir noktan\u0131n abart\u0131lmas\u0131. ‘Hype’ kelimesini de buradan al\u0131yoruz! M\u00fcbala\u011fa nas\u0131l […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":14,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[13535],"tags":[17498,17496],"yst_prominent_words":[2283,2969,2972,2963,2960,2967,2974,2292,2962,2121,2961,2970,2975,2968,2964,2971,2973,2965,2966,2976],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.talk.edu\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/36870"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.talk.edu\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.talk.edu\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.talk.edu\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/14"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.talk.edu\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=36870"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/blog.talk.edu\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/36870\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.talk.edu\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=36870"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.talk.edu\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=36870"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.talk.edu\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=36870"},{"taxonomy":"yst_prominent_words","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.talk.edu\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/yst_prominent_words?post=36870"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}