{"id":35418,"date":"2024-12-12T20:26:37","date_gmt":"2024-12-13T01:26:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.talk.edu\/kurallar-ve-kullanim-esanlamlilar\/"},"modified":"2024-12-12T20:26:37","modified_gmt":"2024-12-13T01:26:37","slug":"kurallar-ve-kullanim-esanlamlilar","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.talk.edu\/tr\/dilbilgisi\/kurallar-ve-kullanim\/kurallar-ve-kullanim-esanlamlilar\/","title":{"rendered":"Kurallar ve Kullan\u0131m &#8211; E\u015fanlaml\u0131lar"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a title=\"e\u015fanlaml\u0131lar\" href=\"https:\/\/blog.talk.edu\">E\u015fsesli<\/a> s\u00f6zc\u00fckler (seste\u015f s\u00f6zc\u00fckler de denir) birbirlerine benzeyen ancak farkl\u0131 anlamlara ve bazen de biraz farkl\u0131 yaz\u0131l\u0131\u015flara sahip s\u00f6zc\u00fcklerdir. Ancak baz\u0131 e\u015fsesli s\u00f6zc\u00fckler ayn\u0131 yaz\u0131l\u0131r, \u00f6rne\u011fin fast (ka\u00e7\u0131nmak) ve fast (h\u0131zl\u0131, s\u00fcratli). Baz\u0131 <a title=\"e\u015fanlaml\u0131lar\" href=\"https:\/\/www.merriam-webster.com\/dictionary\/homonym\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">e\u015fsesli<\/a> s\u00f6zc\u00fckler ise farkl\u0131 yaz\u0131l\u0131r, \u00f6rne\u011fin armut (meyve) ve \u00e7ift (bir \u00e7ift\/iki)  <\/p>\n<h2>e\u015fanlaml\u0131lar, e\u015fsesliler ve e\u015fsesli s\u00f6zc\u00fckler<\/h2>\n<div id=\"attachment_9579\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><img aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-9579\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-9579\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.talk.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/\/pair-homonyms-300x300.jpg\" alt=\"E\u015fsesli s\u00f6zc\u00fckler (seste\u015f s\u00f6zc\u00fckler olarak da adland\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r) birbirlerine benzeyen ancak farkl\u0131 anlamlar\u0131 ve bazen de biraz farkl\u0131 yaz\u0131l\u0131\u015flar\u0131 olan s\u00f6zc\u00fcklerdir. Ancak baz\u0131 e\u015fsesli s\u00f6zc\u00fckler ayn\u0131 \u015fekilde yaz\u0131l\u0131r\" width=\"300\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog.talk.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/pair-homonyms-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/blog.talk.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/pair-homonyms-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/blog.talk.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/pair-homonyms-1024x1024.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/blog.talk.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/pair-homonyms-266x266.jpg 266w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-9579\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">BIR \u00c7IFT ARMUT<\/p><\/div>\n<p>Seste\u015f s\u00f6zc\u00fckler sadece e\u015fsesli s\u00f6zc\u00fckleri de\u011fil, ayn\u0131 zamanda yak\u0131n kuzenleri olan <a class=\"zem_slink\" title=\"E\u015fsesli\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Homonym\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"wikipedia noopener noreferrer\">homograflar\u0131<\/a> ve seste\u015f s\u00f6zc\u00fckleri de kapsayan genel bir terim haline gelmi\u015ftir. Bu 3 terim &#8211; homofon, homograf ve homonim &#8211; ayn\u0131 telaffuza ya da ayn\u0131 yaz\u0131l\u0131\u015fa (ya da her ikisine) sahip olan ancak anlamlar\u0131 farkl\u0131 olan kelimeleri ifade eder Homofonlar &#8211; homo=ayn\u0131, phone = ses. Bunlar, bazen ayn\u0131 \u015fekilde yaz\u0131lan, ancak sesleri ayn\u0131 olan farkl\u0131 s\u00f6zc\u00fcklerdir. Ay\u0131 ve ay\u0131; \u00e7ift ve armut. Homograflar &#8211; homo=ayn\u0131, graph=yaz\u0131 &#8211; yaz\u0131l\u0131\u015flar\u0131 ayn\u0131 olsa da anlamlar\u0131 farkl\u0131 olan ve ayn\u0131 \u015fekilde telaffuz edilebilen ya da edilemeyen s\u00f6zc\u00fcklerdir. \u00d6rne\u011fin, kompakt: k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck bir e\u015fya, kompakt: makyaj malzemesi &#8211; Ayn\u0131 yaz\u0131l\u0131r, ayn\u0131 telaffuz edilir. Yara &#8211; bir yaralanmada oldu\u011fu gibi ve ayn\u0131 zamanda d\u00f6nen bir \u015feye at\u0131fta bulunur &#8211; ayn\u0131 yaz\u0131l\u0131r, ancak farkl\u0131 telaffuz edilir. Homonimler &#8211; homo=same nyms=names &#8211; homofonlar veya hem homofon hem de homograf olan kelimeler i\u00e7in bir isim anlam\u0131na gelir &#8211; hem yaz\u0131l\u0131\u015f hem de telaffuz a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan benzer Ancak, homonimler bu terimlerin \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn\u00fc de ifade eder hale gelmi\u015ftir ve homonimleri ayn\u0131 sesi \u00e7\u0131karan, ayn\u0131 yaz\u0131lan veya her ikisi de olan kelimeler olarak anlar\u0131z.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">baz\u0131 yayg\u0131n e\u015fanlaml\u0131lar  <\/span><\/p>\n<p>ad &#8211; add allowed-aloud ant-aunt ate-eight ball-bawl band-banned bear-bare be-bee billed-build bloww-blue board-bored boy-buoy bye-buy beach-beech bread-bred capital-capitol caret-carrot cell-sell cent-scent-sent-sent chews-choose creak-creek crews-cruise cymbal-symbol days-daze dear-deer discreet-discrete discussed-disgust ewe-you eye-I fare-fair flower-flour foul-fowl grate-great hare-hair him-hymn hair-hare hoarse-horse hole-horse hole-whole hour-our idle-idol idle-idol-idyl in-inn incite-insight its-it&#8217;s jam-jamb jeans-genes knead-need-kneed knight-night knows-nose-no&#8217;s lead-led leased\/least lessen-lesson lie-lye links-lynx <em> E\u015fsesli s\u00f6zc\u00fckler<\/em> bu terimlerin \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn\u00fc de ifade eder hale gelmi\u015ftir, E\u015fsesli kelimelerden anlad\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z, ayn\u0131 sese sahip olan, ayn\u0131 \u015fekilde yaz\u0131lan ya da her ikisi de olan kelimelerdir.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>E\u015fsesli s\u00f6zc\u00fckler (seste\u015f s\u00f6zc\u00fckler de denir) birbirlerine benzeyen ancak farkl\u0131 anlamlara ve bazen de biraz farkl\u0131 yaz\u0131l\u0131\u015flara sahip s\u00f6zc\u00fcklerdir. Ancak baz\u0131 e\u015fsesli s\u00f6zc\u00fckler ayn\u0131 yaz\u0131l\u0131r, \u00f6rne\u011fin fast (ka\u00e7\u0131nmak) ve fast (h\u0131zl\u0131, s\u00fcratli). Baz\u0131 e\u015fsesli s\u00f6zc\u00fckler ise farkl\u0131 yaz\u0131l\u0131r, \u00f6rne\u011fin armut (meyve) ve \u00e7ift (bir \u00e7ift\/iki) e\u015fanlaml\u0131lar, e\u015fsesliler ve e\u015fsesli s\u00f6zc\u00fckler Seste\u015f s\u00f6zc\u00fckler sadece e\u015fsesli s\u00f6zc\u00fckleri [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":14,"featured_media":35420,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[13949],"tags":[16605,16608,16610,16606],"yst_prominent_words":[10863,10864,2071,10861,1633,2063,2072,1631,3128,6072,10862,1632,2351,5402,10860,2069,9811,1627,4840,1615],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.talk.edu\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35418"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.talk.edu\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.talk.edu\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.talk.edu\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/14"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.talk.edu\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=35418"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/blog.talk.edu\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35418\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.talk.edu\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/35420"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.talk.edu\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=35418"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.talk.edu\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=35418"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.talk.edu\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=35418"},{"taxonomy":"yst_prominent_words","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.talk.edu\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/yst_prominent_words?post=35418"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}